Saturday, January 23, 2021

Lexan Polycarbonate Flat Sheet are considered unbreakable

Polycarbonate plastic materials have a great blend of helpful features including temperature resistance, impact resistance and optical properties position polycarbonates in between commodity plastic materials and engineering materials.
Polycarbonate is a very durable material. Although it has very high impact-resistance, it's got minimal scratch-resistance and thus a hard coating may be applied to polycarbonate eyeglasses and polycarbonate exterior auto components. The properties associated with polycarbonate tend to be along the lines of those of common Acrylic materials, except polycarbonate is definitely stronger, it is usable in a wider temperature range and is a bit more expensive. This plastic polymer is highly transparent to visible light and has better light transmission characteristics than most grades of glass.
Polycarbonate has a glass transition temperature of around 150 °C (302 °F), as a result it softens slowly above this point and flows above about 300°C (572 °F). Tools should be held at high temperatures, generally above 80 °C (176 °F) to produce strain- and stress-free products.
Unlike most thermoplastics, polycarbonate can undergo large deformations without cracking or breaking. For this reason, it may be processed and formed   at room temperature using sheet metal techniques, for example forming bends with a brake. Even for sharp angle bends having a tight radius, no heating is usually necessary. This makes it valuable in prototyping applications where transparent or electrically non-conductive parts are essential, which should not be crafted from sheet metal. Note that PMMA/Plexiglas, which happens to be similar in looks to polycarbonate, but it is brittle and cannot be bent without heating.

The light weight of polycarbonate, compared to glass, has led to advancement of electronic display screens that replace the traditional glass with polycarbonate, for use in mobile and portable devices. Such displays include newer e-ink and several LCD screens, though CRT, plasma screen and other LCD technologies which still require glass for its higher melting temperature and the ability to be etched with finer detail.
Other types of items produced from Polycarbonate include durable, lightweight luggage, MP3/digital audio player cases, computer cases, riot shields, instrument panels, and blender jars. Many toys and hobby goods are manufactured from polycarbonate parts, e.g. fins, gyro mounts, and flybar locks for use with radio-controlled helicopters.
For use in applications subjected to weathering or UV-radiation, a special surface treatment could be needed. This can be a coating (e.g. for improved abrasion resistance), or perhaps the coextrusion for enhanced weathering resistance.
The Makrolon Polycarbonate is a thermoplastic that at the beginning, starts as a solid plastic material in the form of small pellets. In a manufacturing process called injection molding, the pellets are heated until they melt. This liquid polycarbonate is then rapidly pushed into molds, compressed under high pressure and cooled to create a finished product in less than a minute.

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